Dairy production plays an important role in the U.S. economy and helps provide nutritious food for a growing population. The dairy industry is committed to producing safe, high-quality products while supporting animal health and welfare. Dairy producers use a variety of milk safety and quality practices, along with precision technologies that help monitor animal care and well-being.

In this fact sheet, learn more about sustainability in dairy production and its connection to food security and animal health.

Key Scientific Literature:

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. (2024). Dairy production sustainability through a one-health lens. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 261(1). Retrieved from https://www.avma.org

ScienceDirect. (2024). Associations of pre- and postpartum lying time with metabolic, inflammation, and health status of lactating dairy cows. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com

PubMed. (2024). Precision technologies to improve dairy grazing systems. National Institutes of Health. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ScienceDirect. (2024). Symposium review: Precision technologies for dairy calves and management applications. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agriculture Statistics Service. (2024). Trends over time: Dairy production efficiency. Retrieved from https://www.nass.usda.gov

International Dairy Foods Association. (2024). The U.S. dairy industry’s contribution to the economy. Retrieved from https://www.idfa.org

Colorado Agriculture. (2024). Dairy production’s impact on Colorado’s economy. Retrieved from https://www.colorado.gov/agriculture

Journal of Agricultural & Food Chemistry. (2024). The role of dairy in bone health and nutrition. Retrieved from https://pubs.acs.org/journal/jafcau

National Library of Medicine. (2024). Dairy’s role in human nutrition. Retrieved from https://www.nlm.nih.gov